Hikkaduwa
Surf, Coral Reef & Sea Turtle Paradise
Welcome to Hikkaduwa Beach Paradise
Hikkaduwa is Sri Lanka's most famous beach destination, located on the stunning southern coast. This vibrant coastal town offers the perfect mix of adventure and relaxation with its coral reef sanctuary, world-class surfing waves, sea turtle watching, and lively beach culture. From snorkeling in crystal-clear waters to catching perfect waves, Hikkaduwa has something for every beach lover.
You can explore one of the three marine national parks in Sri Lanka, the Hikkaduwa National Park, which is a protected coral sanctuary
The town stretches along 4 kilometers of golden sandy beach, where traditional fishing boats share the waves with surfers from around the world. The protected coral sanctuary makes it one of the best snorkeling spots in Sri Lanka, while the consistent surf breaks attract both beginners and experienced surfers year-round.
By Private Car/Taxi (Recommended)
- • Distance: 180km (112 miles) from Colombo (Depends on the road Express way or coastal road)
- • Duration: 4-5 hours
- • Cost: Around $60 USD
- • Best option: Most convenient and flexible
🌟 Recommended: Ceylanka tours offers reliable, comfortable vehicles with experienced drivers who know the best routes to H. Professional service, fair pricing, and excellent local knowledge make them a top choice for hassle-free travel.
By Train (Scenic Route)
- • Route: Colombo → Waligama
- • Duration: 6-7 hours total
- • Cost: $3-12 USD (depending on class)
- • Note: Get off at Waligama station
By Bus
- • Route: Colombo → Waligama
- • Duration: 5-6 hours
- • Cost: $4-6 USD (budget-friendly)
- • Frequency: Regular departures from Kandy
Best Time to Visit
- Surfing Season: November - April
- Swimming Season: December - March
- Snorkeling: Year-round (best visibility Dec-Apr)
- Avoid: Monsoon season May - September
Getting There
- From Colombo: 98 km, 2 hours by car
- From Galle: 19 km, 30 minutes
- By Train: Hikkaduwa Railway Station
- By Bus: Regular buses from major cities
Beach Activities
- Surfing lessons and board rentals
- Snorkeling and diving trips
- Glass bottom boat tours
- Sea turtle watching
Average Costs
- Surfboard rental: LKR 1,000-1,500/day
- Surf lesson: LKR 2,500-4,000
- Glass boat tour: LKR 1,500-2,000
- Snorkeling gear: LKR 500-800/day
Top Attractions & Activities
The Hikkaduwa National Park is a protected coral sanctuary covering 101 hectares of marine area. This underwater wonderland is home to over 60 species of coral and 170 species of colorful tropical fish. The shallow reef makes it perfect for snorkeling, even for beginners.
Glass bottom boat tours offer a dry way to explore the reef, while snorkeling gives you the full underwater experience. The best time for snorkeling is early morning when the water is calmest and visibility is at its peak. You can see parrotfish, angelfish, butterflyfish, and even small reef sharks.
- Over 60 coral species to discover
- 170+ tropical fish species
- Perfect for beginner snorkelers
- Glass bottom boat tours available
Hikkaduwa is the birthplace of surfing in Sri Lanka and remains the top surf destination. The beach offers consistent waves year-round, with the best conditions from November to April. Multiple surf breaks cater to different skill levels, from gentle waves perfect for beginners to more challenging breaks for advanced surfers.
The main surf spots include the north end near the coral sanctuary (gentle waves), the main beach (medium waves), and Coconut Tree Hill area (more advanced). Surf schools line the beach offering lessons in multiple languages, and board rentals are available everywhere.
- Waves for all skill levels
- Professional surf schools
- Board rentals widely available
- Consistent waves Nov-Apr
If you visit to the Turtle beach in Hikkaduwa, you can see freely roaming sea turtles in their natural habitat. You can take some photos with them, but not recommend to touch them and disturb them.
The Hikkaduwa Turtle Hatchery is a conservation project that protects sea turtle eggs and raises The Hikkaduwa Turtle Hatchery is a conservation project that protects sea turtle eggs and raises baby turtles before releasing them into the ocean. Five species of sea turtles visit these shores: Green, Hawksbill, Olive Ridley, Loggerhead, and Leatherback turtles.
Visitors can learn about turtle conservation efforts, see baby turtles, and even participate in turtle releases during nesting season (October to April). The center also treats injured turtles and educates visitors about marine conservation. Early morning or evening visits offer the best chance to see turtle activity on the beach.
- Five sea turtle species
- Turtle release experiences
- Conservation education
- Nesting season Oct-Apr
Hikkaduwa comes alive as the sun sets with beachfront restaurants, bars, and live music venues. The main beach strip is lined with restaurants serving fresh seafood, international cuisine, and local favorites. Many places offer tables right on the sand with stunning sunset views.
The nightlife scene includes beach bars with live music, DJ nights, and even occasional beach parties. Fire dancing shows are common along the beach, and many restaurants stay open late. The atmosphere is relaxed and friendly, attracting travelers from around the world.
- Beachfront dining experiences
- Fresh seafood specialties
- Live music and entertainment
- Beautiful sunset views
Activity Tips & Guidelines
- Always swim in designated safe areas
- Check weather conditions before activities
- Use reef-safe sunscreen only
- Book surf lessons with certified instructors
- Don't touch or step on coral reefs
- Reef-safe sunscreen (SPF 30+)
- Waterproof camera or phone case
- Quick-dry swimwear and rashguard
- Flip-flops and water shoes
- Light cotton clothing for evenings
- Reusable water bottle
Best Photo Spots
- • Coral sanctuary underwater shots
- • Surfing action from the beach
- • Sunset from beachfront restaurants
- • Traditional fishing boats at dawn
- • Sea turtle release moments
- • Beach life and local culture
Photography Tips
- • Use underwater camera for reef shots
- • Golden hour for best beach lighting
- • Polarizing filter reduces water glare
- • Fast shutter speed for surfing shots
- • Respect turtle sanctuary photography rules
- • Protect gear from sand and salt water
Where to Stay
Luxury: Beachfront resorts with full amenities
Mid-range: Boutique hotels with pool and restaurant
Features: Sea views, beach access, water sports
Price Range: $50-200+ per night
Budget-friendly: Family-run accommodations
Local experience: Authentic Sri Lankan hospitality
Features: Home-cooked meals, local tips
Price Range: $15-40 per night
Backpacker-friendly: Dorm beds and private rooms
Surf-focused: Board storage, surf lessons
Features: Social atmosphere, young crowd
Price Range: $8-25 per night
Hikkaduwa's coral reef is a fragile ecosystem that needs our protection. The coral sanctuary faces threats from pollution, climate change, and tourism pressure. As a responsible visitor, you can help preserve this underwater paradise for future generations.
Use only reef-safe sunscreen, don't touch or stand on corals, avoid single-use plastics, and choose eco-friendly tour operators. Support local conservation efforts by visiting the turtle hatchery and learning about marine protection initiatives. Your conscious choices make a real difference.
Recommended Itinerary
Day 1 - Arrival & Beach Time:
- • Check-in and beach orientation
- • Afternoon swim and sunbathing
- • Sunset dinner at beachfront restaurant
- • Evening beach walk
Day 2 - Water Adventures:
- • Morning snorkeling in coral sanctuary
- • Glass bottom boat tour
- • Afternoon surf lesson
- • Visit turtle hatchery
Local Tip: Visit during the week for fewer crowds and better deals. Book accommodation in advance during peak season (December-March). Try the local fish curry at small restaurants for authentic flavors.
What Else to See Nearby
Explore the scenic Jungle Beach with its lush greenery and clear waters. Perfect for a relaxing day trip.
Explore the lush Kanneliya rainforest, part of the Sinharaja Forest Reserve. Home to diverse flora and fauna, perfect for nature lovers.
Witness the power of the Indian Ocean at Hummanaya, where water shoots up to 25 meters through a coastal rock crevice. A unique natural wonder and a must-see for nature lovers!
Mirissa is a picturesque coastal town known for its stunning beaches and vibrant nightlife. Enjoy whale watching, water sports, and delicious seafood.
Waligama is a charming coastal town known for its stunning beaches and vibrant fishing community. Enjoy fresh seafood, water sports, and breathtaking sunsets.
Surfing hotspot with consistent waves suitable for all levels. Relaxed vibe with beachfront cafes. 30 min drive.
Famous for The Gathering - hundreds of elephants come together during dry season. 1 hour drive.
Discover Thalpe Beach, just south of Galle. Famous for its unique coral wells natural pools carved into the reef this quiet beach is perfect for swimming at low tide, relaxing on golden sand, and enjoying local seafood.